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Hakan Fidan, the Turkish Foreign Minister, arrived in Damascus today for a two-day visit and was welcomed by his Syrian counterpart. This visit comes at a time when Turkey is seriously pursuing the dissolution of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). These forces, which are predominantly Kurdish, have been recognized as one of the main actors in the political and military scene of Syria since the Syrian civil war.
Turkey's efforts to change regional equations
Turkey is determined to reduce the influence of the Syrian Democratic Forces in cooperation with the Syrian government. Ankara views these forces as a branch of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which is under pressure due to its terrorist activities in Turkey. For this reason, Turkey is seeking to create a common front with Damascus to confront these forces.
During his meeting with the Syrian Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan discussed joint strategies for combating terrorism and border security. This new approach by Turkey is, in fact, a response to recent developments in northern Syria, where the Syrian Democratic Forces are seeking to strengthen their position. Given the current situation, Turkey aims to achieve its military objectives through diplomacy.
Strategic consequences for the region
This interaction between Turkey and Syria comes at a time when many analysts believe it could lead to a significant shift in the balance of power in the region. If these two countries can reach a sustainable agreement, not only will the Syrian Democratic Forces face serious challenges, but other Kurdish groups may also come under pressure.
Ultimately, it remains to be seen whether these efforts can lead to a sustainable agreement or whether they will create new tensions in the region. Hakan Fidan's trip to Damascus is not just a diplomatic visit, but a sign of deeper changes in Turkey's regional policies.
