Saudi Arabia, following the escalation of tensions in Yemen, is seeking military support from Britain to confront the attacks of Ansar Allah (the Houthis). This request comes as Houthi forces have recently made significant advances in southwestern Yemen and have taken control of the Red Sea coasts.
Details of Saudi Arabia's Request
The request from Saudi Arabia includes operational support to repel Houthi attacks and protect oil infrastructure. The British government has also noted that Prime Minister Andy Burnham has received requests from Saudi Arabia for diplomatic and military support. However, it remains unclear whether Burnham is prepared to provide such support.
Read more: J.D. Vance: We have had direct talks with the Houthis
The Prime Minister's advisors have warned him that Houthi control over the Bab al-Mandab Strait could have disastrous effects on international shipping and consequently on the global economy. Burnham has currently only agreed to send military advisors to Saudi Arabia, although Riyadh has requested operational support.
Escalation of Tensions in Yemen
Tensions in Yemen have intensified since mid-July, when government-aligned forces attacked the airport in Sanaa. This attack coincided with the landing of a plane carrying a delegation of Houthi leaders from Iran. The Houthis have blamed Saudi Arabia for this action and declared war against the country.
In the past week, the Houthis have made significant advances in coastal areas and have succeeded in capturing the important port of Al-Mokha. These advances have raised serious concerns regarding the security of shipping in the Bab al-Mandab Strait and its impact on global trade.
Meanwhile, Burnham faces a significant challenge. He is concerned that if he provides military support, he will be seen as a supporter of Donald Trump's war against Iran, while public opinion in Britain is strongly opposed to this war. Previously, former British Prime Ministers Rishi Sunak and Keir Starmer had provided more support to Saudi Arabia against the Houthis.
It seems that Burnham is considering a range of requests from Saudi Arabia, but no final decision has been made yet. In this context, the continued advances of the Houthis could have more serious implications for regional security and the global economy.
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